![]() Hera (Queen of the Gods, Marriage, and Childbirth) Photo Source: Getty Images See also: The Reign of Thunder and Lightning: Olympus Under Zeus. Despite his flaws, Zeus was revered as one of the most important gods in Greek mythology and played a prominent role in many of the most famous stories and legends. He was also known for his numerous romantic escapades away from his wife, Hera, and was often portrayed as a philanderer. As the Olympic ruler, Zeus was responsible for maintaining order and justice in the universe. He was often depicted as a powerful and imposing figure, wielding a thunderbolt as his weapon. The most powerful of all, Zeus was the king of the gods in Greek mythology and was associated with the sky and thunder. Now, let’s discover the 12 main gods of the Greek Pantheon! Zeus (King of the Gods, Sky, and Thunder) Photo Source: Getty Images Many of these stories have become cultural touchstones and continue to influence modern art, literature, and popular culture.įrom the epic adventures of the hero Heracles to the tragic love story of Orpheus and Eurydice, the tales of Greek mythology continue to fascinate and inspire people of all ages and backgrounds - especially the parts that the Olympian gods played in them. The Olympian gods and goddesses in Greek mythology were often depicted in art and literature, and their stories have been passed down through generations. And though the number of Greek gods and goddesses can be difficult to determine, it is safe to say that there are many of them, responsible for every aspect of daily life for the ancient Greeks. ![]() Some of these are no longer well known or lost to the mists of time, while others were regional deities or have specific domains. In addition to the 12 Olympians, there are also many other gods and goddesses in Greek mythology. So, what are the 12 main Greek gods called? We’re glad you asked - and we have the answers below. These 12 are considered the most powerful and are believed to reside on Mount Olympus. However, there are twelve major Olympian gods and goddesses that are most commonly recognized in Greek mythology. However, the stories and legends surrounding these divine beings continue to captivate and inspire people around the world. Overall, the total number of Greek gods and goddesses is difficult to determine since there are many variations and interpretations of Greek mythology. Greek mythology is filled with countless gods and goddesses, each with their own unique stories and attributes. "Olympic" refers to things pertaining to the city of Olympia, or the Olympic Games that were held there (as well as the modern Olympic Games). Note: "Olympian" refers to the divine residents of Olympus. There were many more deities in the Roman and Greek pantheons, but we've included some of the more prominent Greek deities below, in addition to the main Olympians. The Romans adopted most of these Greek gods and goddesses, but with new names. With the help of his siblings and other powerful beings, he was able to overthrow the Titans and establish the Olympian gods and goddesses as the new rulers of the universe.Īll the Olympians are related to one another their various relationships are themselves the subject of many Greek myths. However, Rhea was able to save her youngest son, Zeus, by tricking Cronus into swallowing a rock wrapped in swaddling clothes.Īfter Zeus grew to adulthood, he led a rebellion against Cronus and the Titans. To prevent this, he consumed each of his children as they were born. When Cronos (or Kronos) took over control of the universe by castrating his father Uranus, he feared that his own children would one day overthrow him. The Origin of the GodsĪccording to myth, the Olympians were the children of the Titans Cronus and Rhea. ![]() Our main sources on the gods include Hesiod's “Theogony” and the “Homeric Hymns”, the latter of which is now regarded as a largely anonymous collection of works, rather than being penned by the same Homer who wrote the “Odyssey “ and the “Iliad”). These powerful beings were revered and worshipped by the ancient Greeks, and their epic stories continue to captivate people to this day. ![]() In ancient Greek mythology, 12 gods and goddesses ruled the universe from atop Greece's Mount Olympus, as the Olympic Pantheon.
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